نقش واسطه¬ای باورهای فراشناختی و نگرانی در رابطه بین عدم تحمل ابهام با اضطراب سلامتی در بیماران زن بهبود یافته از سرطان
کلمات کلیدی:
اضطراب سلامتی, تحمل ابهام, فراشناخت, نگرانیچکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر تعیین نقش واسطه¬ای باورهای فراشناختی و نگرانی در رابطه بین عدم تحمل ابهام با اضطراب سلامتی در بیماران بهبود یافته از سرطان پستان بود. روش پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی و جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل تمام زنان بهبود یافته از سرطان پستان در شهر سیرجان در سال 1403 بود که از میان آنها 216 زن به روش نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه اضطراب سلامت سالکوسکیس و همکاران (2002)، پرسشنامه نگرانی ایالت پنسیلوانیا ساخته مایر و همکاران (1990)، پرسشنامه فراشناخت-30 ولز و کارترایت هاتون (2004)، مقیاس تحمل ابهام- نسخه دوم مک¬لین (2009) بود. جهت تحلیل داده¬ها از روش مدلیابی معادلات ساختاری استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد نگرانی رابطه بین عدم تحمل ابهام با اضطراب سلامتی (081/0=β، 028/0=P) را به صورت مثبت و معنادار واسطه¬گری می¬کند. باورهای فراشناختی رابطه بین عدم تحمل ابهام با اضطراب سلامتی (072/0=β، 039/0=P) را به صورت مثبت و معنادار واسطه¬گری می¬کند. به نظر می¬رسد هرچقدر میزان تحمل ابهام در این زنان افزایش می¬یابد به همان میزان باورهای فراشناختی و نگرانی و در نهایت اضطراب سلامتی کم¬تری را تجربه می¬کنند.
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حق نشر 2024 مومنه ایمانی (نویسنده); شمسی خلیلی (نویسنده مسئول); مسلم زهره ای, معصومه فصیحی (نویسنده)

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